Prepare
Get a Pet Emergency Supply Kit.
Just as you do with your family’s emergency supply kit, think
first about the basics for survival, particularly food and water. Consider
two kits. In one, put everything you and your pets will need to stay where
you are. The other should be a lightweight, smaller version you can take
with you if you and your pets have to get away. Plus, be sure to review
your kits regularly to ensure that their contents, especially foods and
medicines, are fresh.
Food. Keep at least three days of food in an airtight,
waterproof container.
Water. Store at least three days of water specifically for your pets
in addition to water you need for yourself and your family.
Medicines and medical records. Keep an extra supply
of medicines your pet takes on a regular basis in a waterproof
container.
First aid kit. Talk to your veterinarian about what is most
appropriate for your pet’s emergency medical needs. Most kits
should include cotton bandage rolls, bandage tape and scissors;
antibiotic ointment; flea and tick prevention; latex gloves, isopropyl
alcohol and saline solution. Include a pet first aid reference book.
Collar with ID tag, harness or leash. Your pet should wear a
collar with its rabies tag and identification at all times. Include a backup
leash, collar and ID tag in your pet’s emergency supply kit. In addition,
place copies of your pet’s registration information, adoption papers,
vaccination documents and medical records in a clean plastic bag or
waterproof container and also add them to your kit. You should also
consider talking with your veterinarian about permanent identification
such as microchipping, and enrolling your pet in a recovery database.
Crate or other pet carrier. If you need to evacuate in an
emergency situation take your pets and animals with you provided
that it is practical to do so. In many cases, your ability to do so
will be aided by having a sturdy, safe, comfortable crate or carrier
ready for transporting your pet. The carrier should be large enough
for your pet to stand, turn around and lie down.
Sanitation. Include pet litter and litter box if appropriate, newspapers,
paper towels, plastic trash bags and household chlorine bleach to
provide for your pet’s sanitation needs. You can
bleach as a disinfectant (dilute nine parts water
to one part bleach), or in an emergency you
can also use it to purify water. Use 16 drops
of regular household liquid bleach per
gallon of water. Do not use scented or
color safe bleaches, or those
with added cleaners.
use
1
A picture of you and your pet together. If you become
separated from your pet during an emergency, a picture of you and your
pet together will help you document ownership and allow others to assist
you in identifying your pet. Include detailed information about species,
breed, age, sex, color and distinguishing characteristics.
Familiar items. Put favorite toys, treats or bedding in your kit.
Familiar items can help reduce stress for your pet.
2
Plan
What Y
ou Will Do in an Emergency.
Be prepared to assess the situation. Use whatever
you have on hand to take care of yourself and ensure your pet’s
safety during an emergency. Depending on your circumstances and
the nature of the emergency the first important decision is whether
you stay put or get away. You should understand and plan for both
possibilities. Use common sense and the information you are learning
here to determine if there is immediate danger.
In any emergency, local authorities may or may not immediately be
able to provide information on what is happening and what you should
do. However, watch TV, listen to the radio or check the Internet for
instructions. If you’re specifically told to evacuate, shelter-in-place or
seek medical treatment, do so immediately.
Create a plan to get away. Plan how you will assemble your
pets and anticipate where you will go. If you must evacuate, take
your pets with you if practical. If you go to a public shelter, keep in
mind your animals may not be allowed inside. Secure appropriate
lodging in advance depending on the number and type of animals in
your care. Consider family or friends willing to take in you and your
pets in an emergency. Other options may include: a hotel or motel
that takes pets or a boarding facility, such as a kennel or veterinary
hospital that is near an evacuation facility or your family’s meeting
place. Find out before an emergency happens if any of these facili-
ties in your area might be viable options for you and your pets.
Develop a buddy system.
Plan with neighbors, friends or
relatives to make sure that someone is available to care for or
evacuate your pets if you are unable to do so. Talk with your pet
care buddy about your evacuation plans and show them where you
keep your pet’s emergency supply kit. Also designate specific
locations, one in your immediate neighborhood and another farther
away, where you will meet in an emergency.
Talk to your pet’s veterinarian
about emergency planning.
Discuss the types of things that you should
include in your pet’s emergency first aid kit.
Get the names of vets or veterinary hospitals
in other cities where you might need to seek
temporary shelter. You should also consider
talking with your veterinarian about
permanent identification such as
microchipping, and enrolling your pet in a recovery database.
If your pet is microchipped, keeping your emergency contact
information up to date and listed with a reliable recovery
database is essential to your being reunited with your pet.
Gather contact information for emergency animal
treatment. Make a list of contact information and addresses
of area animal control agencies including the Humane Society
or SPCA, and emergency veterinary hospitals. Keep one copy of
these phone numbers with you and one in your pet’s emergency
supply kit. Obtain “Pets Inside” stickers and place them on your
doors or windows, including information on the number and types
of pets in your home to alert firefighters and rescue workers.
Consider putting a phone number on the sticker where you could
be reached in an emergency. And, if time permits, remember to
write the words “Evacuated with Pets” across the stickers, should
you flee with your pets.
Stay Informed
Know About Types of Emergencies.
S
3
ome of the things you can do to prepare for the
unexpected, such as assembling an emergency supply kit for
yourself, your family and your pets, is the same regardless of the
type of emergency. However, it’s important to stay informed about
what might happen and know what types of emergencies are
likely to affect your region as well as emergency plans that have
been established by your state and local government. For more
information about how to prepare, visit www.ready.gov
or call 1-800-BE-READY.
Be prepared to adapt this information to your personal
circumstances and make every effort to follow instructions
received from authorities on the scene. With these simple
preparations, you can be ready for the unexpected. Those who
take the time to prepare themselves and their pets will likely
encounter less difficulty, stress and worry. Take the time now
to get yourself and your pet ready.
Preparing for Your Pets Makes Sense.
Get Ready Now.