3
ORGANIZING YOUR Information
HEADING
The following categories appear on most resumés:
Be sure to include your name, present address, e-mail address
and telephone number as well as a permanent address and
telephone number if you are a college student or will be moving
from your present address within a short time.
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE:
EXAMPLES:
OBJECTIVE:
An objective is similar to a personal mission statement and, when
focused, but general enough that it doesn’t limit your options
within an organization. Many career counselors, in fact, advise
leaving out an objective altogether for two reasons: 1) writing an
on your resumé may be better used to highlight your experi-
each organization or position targeted in your job search.
EDUCATION/TRAINING
Beginning with your most recent college degree, work back-
ward. Be certain to include your degree, major, date of gradua-
tion, school and location. You may elect to include additional
more years usually omit this information since their work
activities which demonstrate professional interests, leadership,
WORK EXPERIENCE
Starting with your most recent experience, work backward. Be
sure that you cover full-time, part-time, summer and volunteer
work; military service; internships (this could be a separate
category); and self-employment. Be sure to document job title,
name and location of employer, major accomplishments and
responsibilities, and dates of employment. Use action verbs in
describing your duties, responsibilities and accomplishments.
(See action verb list.)
SUMMARY OF SKILLS
functional format. Perhaps
you have been employed at the same location for a long period
of time or several locations performing similar functions;
identify your major skill areas and highlight them by using
action verbs to give an in-depth description of your duties,
responsibilities and accomplishments. A summary of skills
allows the reader to see precisely what strengths you possess.
Microcomputer programming in a network environment.
growth, challenge and responsibility.
SELECTING A FORMAT
CHRONOLOGICAL RESUMÉ
When selecting a format, you should consider readability, eye
appeal and a total positive impression. Generous spacing and
separation of components of your resumé will help achieve
headings, job titles, education, special skills, accomplish-
ments, etc.
choose:
Chronological resumés are the easiest to prepare and are a
popular style. Data is organized in time sequence in reverse
ADVANTAGE: This traditional form gives a clear picture of where
you’ve worked and what you accomplished there. It’s logical and
emphasizes continuity and growth.
DISADVANTAGE: Limited experience, any gaps in employment, or
format is most dependent on past experience and dramatizes
short-term employment.
FUNCTIONAL RESUMÉ
style de-emphasizes chronological listings and emphasizes
organized into categories, and this is especially valuable for
people who lack direct job-related experience or have an
interrupted work history.
ADVANTAGE:
highlights what you’re capable of doing. Your presentation is
organized according to your interests rather than your past
employment.
DISADVANTAGE:
chronological format. It plays down direct
experience. Some employers are suspicious that a candidate
may be trying to cover up something, such as a gap in employ-
ment.
COMBINATION RESUMÉ
With a combination resumé, data is organized according to
skills, as in the functional format, but includes a brief
functional and chronological formats, providing an opportu-
nity for you to present your skills and attributes up front.