How to Inspect a Used Car Checklist: The Test Drive
scan to go-to video
Questions to ask the owner (make sure story is realistic and answers questions consistently)
1.) How long have you owned the car?
2.) Why are you selling it?
3.) Does everything work/any problems?
4.) Any service records, what have you done since owning the car?
5.) What did you use the car for?
6.) How many miles did you put on it when you owned it?
7.) What car are you looking to get now? Why?
Things to Bring:
-OBDII Scanner -Magnet -Flashlight -Paper towel -Pen
From your Research:
Value of the Car (trade in value):
Vin Check (https://vinrcl.safercar.gov/vin/) & (https://www.nicb.org/theft_and_fraud_awareness/vincheck)
Engine (start cold, let warm up, go for ride)
Scan Engine with OBDII Scanner (P1000= codes cleared recently)
Hood support/struts work?
Frame (straight, no kinks)
Clean vs Dirty (was the engine detailed)
Inspect for leaks (oil, coolant, tranny)
Oil level and oil (no metal, not frothy)
Oil Cap (no froth under cap)
Check Coolant (make sure it’s not hot when you check)
Hoses, belts, battery post, wires, etc
Any strange noises/smoke? (ticking, grinding, etc)
Does it take too long to start?
Does the motor move a lot (bad motor mounts)
Check under oil cap (strong pulses/smoke)
Idle (does the idle drop and smooth out)
Check exhaust for smoke upon startup
Any strange noises/smoke? (ticking, grinding, etc)
Does it take too long to start?
Check under oil cap (strong pulses/smoke/froth)
Idle (does the idle drop and smooth out)
Bubbling in radiator reservoir? (blown headgasket)
Check exhaust for smoke upon startup